GIS data sources for every country

Spin the globe and pick a territory to see where to get its boundaries, elevation, imagery, census statistics and more. Every link is checked automatically and each source lists its licence and formats.

237 countries and territories, 849 national sources and 31 global datasets. 747 links verified on .

Download the catalogue JSON CSV with licence, format and link-check fields for every source

Explore the catalogue

Pick a country

Click a country on the globe, search above, or start with the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia or the United States.

Browse by country

237 countries and territories

Africa 56

Asia 52

Europe 50

North America 38

South America 14

Oceania 24

Antarctica 3

Global datasets

Worldwide and continental layers that work for any territory: elevation, satellite imagery, land cover, population, OpenStreetMap and more.

  • ECMWF (Copernicus) · Global

    ERA5 reanalysis and other climate datasets with a Python API (cdsapi).

    • Environment
    Licence
    Copernicus licence
    Formats
    NetCDF, GRIB
    Link
    cds.climate.copernicus.eu

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • European Space Agency / European Commission · Global

    Official access to Sentinel-1, -2, -3 and -5P data, with STAC, openEO and S3 APIs.

    • Imagery
    • Elevation / DEM
    • Land cover
    Licence
    Copernicus open licence
    Formats
    SAFE, COG, STAC, OData
    Link
    dataspace.copernicus.eu

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • ESA / Airbus (Copernicus) · Global

    Global 30 m and 90 m digital surface model as Cloud Optimised GeoTIFFs on AWS. Used in our raster tutorials.

    • Elevation / DEM
    Licence
    Copernicus DEM licence (free, attribution)
    Formats
    COG
    Link
    registry.opendata.aws

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • European Environment Agency · Europe

    CORINE Land Cover, Urban Atlas, high-resolution layers and EU-DEM.

    • Land cover
    • Environment
    • Elevation / DEM
    Licence
    Copernicus open licence
    Formats
    GeoTIFF, GeoPackage
    Link
    land.copernicus.eu

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Publications Office of the EU · Europe

    The official portal for European open data.

    • Open data portal
    Licence
    Per dataset
    Link
    data.europa.eu

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Google / World Resources Institute · Global

    Near-real-time 10 m land-use/land-cover probabilities.

    • Land cover
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0
    Formats
    GeoTIFF
    Link
    dynamicworld.app

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Element 84 · Global

    Free STAC search over Sentinel-2 L2A, Landsat C2, Copernicus DEM and more on AWS. Used in our Lake Mead tutorial.

    • Imagery
    • Elevation / DEM
    Licence
    Per collection (Sentinel, Landsat: open)
    Formats
    COG, STAC
    Link
    earth-search.aws.element84.com

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • European Space Agency · Global

    10 m global land cover for 2020 and 2021 from Sentinel-1 and -2.

    • Land cover
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0
    Formats
    COG
    Link
    esa-worldcover.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • European Commission (Eurostat) · Europe

    NUTS regions, LAU, countries and population grids for Europe.

    • Boundaries & admin
    • Census & statistics
    Licence
    Eurostat reuse policy
    Formats
    GeoJSON, Shapefile, TopoJSON
    Link
    ec.europa.eu

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • GADM project · Global

    Administrative areas for every country, down to level 5 in places.

    • Boundaries & admin
    Licence
    Free for non-commercial use
    Formats
    GeoPackage, Shapefile, GeoJSON
    Link
    gadm.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • GEBCO / IHO / IOC · Global

    Global terrain model for ocean and land at 15 arc-second resolution.

    • Elevation / DEM
    • Hydrology
    Licence
    Public domain
    Formats
    NetCDF, GeoTIFF
    Link
    gebco.net

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • William & Mary geoLab · Global

    Open, attributable administrative boundaries with a simple API.

    • Boundaries & admin
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0 / ODbL (per boundary)
    Formats
    GeoJSON, Shapefile, TopoJSON
    Link
    geoboundaries.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Geofabrik · Global

    Daily OpenStreetMap extracts by continent, country and region.

    • Transport
    • Boundaries & admin
    Licence
    ODbL 1.0
    Formats
    PBF, Shapefile
    Link
    download.geofabrik.de

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • World Resources Institute · Global

    Tree-cover loss and gain (Hansen et al.), fires and deforestation alerts.

    • Land cover
    • Environment
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0
    Formats
    GeoTIFF, Shapefile
    Link
    globalnaturewatch.org

    Link updated · 2026-10-14 (was https://www.globalforestwatch.org/)

  • European Commission JRC · Global

    Built-up surface, population grids and settlement typology.

    • Census & statistics
    • Land cover
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0
    Formats
    GeoTIFF
    Link
    human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Google Research · Global South

    Building footprints for Africa, South and South-East Asia and Latin America.

    • Addresses & cadastre
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0 / ODbL
    Formats
    CSV
    Link
    sites.research.google

    Link updated · 2026-10-14 (was https://sites.research.google/open-buildings/)

  • UN OCHA · Global

    Common operational datasets: admin boundaries, population and infrastructure.

    • Open data portal
    • Boundaries & admin
    • Census & statistics
    Licence
    Per dataset
    Link
    data.humdata.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • WWF / McGill University · Global

    River networks, catchments and lakes derived from elevation data.

    • Hydrology
    Licence
    Free (HydroSHEDS licence)
    Formats
    Shapefile, GeoTIFF
    Link
    hydrosheds.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • European Commission JRC · Europe

    Discovery portal for spatial data published under the EU INSPIRE Directive.

    • Open data portal
    Licence
    Per provider
    Formats
    WMS, WFS, Atom
    Link
    data.europa.eu

    Link updated · 2026-10-14 (was https://inspire-geoportal.ec.europa.eu/)

  • U.S. Geological Survey · Global

    The longest continuous record of Earth's land surface, since 1972.

    • Imagery
    Licence
    Public domain
    Formats
    GeoTIFF, COG
    Link
    usgs.gov

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison · Global

    Harmonised global geological map and stratigraphic columns.

    • Geology
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0
    Formats
    API, Vector tiles
    Link
    macrostrat.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Microsoft · Global

    Petabytes of analysis-ready environmental data behind a STAC API.

    • Imagery
    • Land cover
    • Elevation / DEM
    • Environment
    Licence
    Per dataset
    Formats
    COG, Zarr, STAC
    Link
    planetarycomputer.microsoft.com

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • NASA · Global

    MODIS, VIIRS, SRTM, ICESat-2, GEDI and other NASA mission archives.

    • Imagery
    • Elevation / DEM
    • Environment
    Licence
    Generally open
    Formats
    HDF, NetCDF, GeoTIFF
    Link
    earthdata.nasa.gov

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Natural Earth · Global

    Small-scale cultural and physical vectors at 1:10m, 1:50m and 1:110m. Powers this page's globe.

    • Boundaries & admin
    • Hydrology
    • Imagery
    Licence
    Public domain
    Formats
    Shapefile, GeoPackage
    Link
    naturalearthdata.com

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • OneGeology · Global

    Geological maps from national surveys around the world.

    • Geology
    Licence
    Per provider
    Formats
    WMS
    Link
    portal.onegeology.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • OpenAddresses · Global

    Aggregated open address points from hundreds of national and local sources.

    • Addresses & cadastre
    Licence
    Per source
    Formats
    CSV, GeoJSON
    Link
    openaddresses.io

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • OpenStreetMap contributors · Global

    The free, editable map of the world. Query it with Overpass or OSMnx (see our OSMnx tutorial).

    • Transport
    • Boundaries & admin
    • Hydrology
    • Addresses & cadastre
    Licence
    ODbL 1.0
    Formats
    PBF, XML
    Link
    openstreetmap.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • OpenTopography (NSF) · Global

    High-resolution LiDAR and global DEMs (SRTM, ALOS, Copernicus) with an API.

    • Elevation / DEM
    Licence
    Per dataset
    Formats
    GeoTIFF, LAZ
    Link
    opentopography.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • Overture Maps Foundation · Global

    Buildings, places, transport and divisions as cloud-native GeoParquet.

    • Transport
    • Boundaries & admin
    • Addresses & cadastre
    Licence
    ODbL / CDLA Permissive 2.0
    Formats
    GeoParquet
    Link
    overturemaps.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • WorldClim · Global

    Global climate surfaces: historical and future projections.

    • Environment
    Licence
    Free for research and education
    Formats
    GeoTIFF
    Link
    worldclim.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

  • University of Southampton · Global

    High-resolution gridded population and demographics.

    • Census & statistics
    Licence
    CC BY 4.0
    Formats
    GeoTIFF, CSV
    Link
    worldpop.org

    Link checked · 2026-10-14

How this catalogue is built

Hand-picked national sources (mapping agencies, open data portals, cadastre, elevation and environmental data) are combined with the UN Statistics Division directory of national statistical offices, Geofabrik OpenStreetMap extracts and the geoBoundaries API.

A link checker visits every URL. Moved links are updated to their new location; links whose servers refuse automated checks are marked “not verified”; dead links are flagged. Country outlines on the globe come from Natural Earth (public domain) and do not imply any position on disputed borders.